UK Labour Government's Policy on Israel-Palestine - Analysing Starmer’s New Government

This report provides a comprehensive analysis of the UK’s evolving policy on Israel-Palestine under the leadership of Prime Minister Keir Starmer's Labour government, following its landslide victory in the 2024 general election. It explores key shifts in foreign policy, including the government's decision to withdraw its legal challenge to the International Criminal Court's jurisdiction over Gaza war crimes, a critical review of arms sales to Israel, and the resumption of funding to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA).

Additionally, the report also delves into the complexities of Labour's internal dynamics, factional pressures, and the party’s balancing act between supporting Israel’s security and addressing Palestinian humanitarian needs. Diplomatic efforts, such as Starmer’s calls for a Gaza ceasefire and support for the creation of an international peace fund, are examined alongside the broader international and domestic considerations that will shape UK policy moving forward. Finally, it highlights the potential role of key figures within the Labour Party, such as Foreign Secretary David Lammy and Middle East Minister Hamish Falconer, in influencing the UK’s approach.